Albanian Government Approves Medical and Industrial Cannabis Legalization
Albania's government has approved a bill to legalize cannabis for medical and industrial use, aiming to regulate cultivation and production
Key Points
- 1Albania approves cannabis legalization for medical and industrial use
- 2No THC limit for medical cannabis; industrial cannabis capped at 0.8% THC
- 3Public survey shows 61% support for legalization
- 4Albania's past with illegal cannabis cultivation poses challenges
- 5New legislation aims to boost economy and regulate cannabis industry
On June 16, the Albanian government took a significant step by approving a bill to legalize the production of cannabis for medical and industrial purposes. This move aims to regulate the cultivation, production, and export of cannabis and its derivatives, according to Health Minister Ogerta Manastirliu. The government plans to establish a national agency to oversee the implementation and ensure compliance with the new regulations
The proposed legislation does not impose a THC limit on medical cannabis, while industrial cannabis must contain less than 0.8% THC. Cultivation for medical cannabis will be restricted to plots between 5 and 10 hectares, whereas industrial cannabis will require a minimum of one hectare. This initiative is part of a broader effort to create a structured and controlled cannabis industry in Albania
The decision to legalize cannabis follows a national survey conducted by Prime Minister Edi Rama, which showed that 61% of respondents support the legalization for medical and industrial uses. However, the survey faced criticism for its perceived lack of independence. Despite these critiques, the government is moving forward, citing public support as a key factor in their decision
Albania's history with cannabis is complex, with the country previously known for illegal cultivation and trafficking, particularly in the village of Lazarat. From the early 2000s until a crackdown in 2014, Lazarat was infamous for its extensive cannabis production. The government's current efforts aim to transform this legacy into a legitimate and regulated industry
Looking ahead, the legalization of cannabis in Albania could have significant economic implications, potentially attracting foreign investment and boosting local economies. However, it also poses challenges, such as ensuring rigorous regulation and preventing illegal activities. The establishment of a national oversight agency will be crucial in addressing these issues and ensuring the success of the new legislation